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A coherent approach for analysis of the Illumina HumanMethylation450 BeadChip improves data quality and performance in epigenome-wide association studies.


ABSTRACT: DNA methylation plays a fundamental role in the regulation of the genome, but the optimal strategy for analysis of genome-wide DNA methylation data remains to be determined. We developed a comprehensive analysis pipeline for epigenome-wide association studies (EWAS) using the Illumina Infinium HumanMethylation450 BeadChip, based on 2,687 individuals, with 36 samples measured in duplicate. We propose new approaches to quality control, data normalisation and batch correction through control-probe adjustment and establish a null hypothesis for EWAS using permutation testing. Our analysis pipeline outperforms existing approaches, enabling accurate identification of methylation quantitative trait loci for hypothesis driven follow-up experiments.

SUBMITTER: Lehne B 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4365767 | biostudies-literature | 2015 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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A coherent approach for analysis of the Illumina HumanMethylation450 BeadChip improves data quality and performance in epigenome-wide association studies.

Lehne Benjamin B   Drong Alexander W AW   Loh Marie M   Zhang Weihua W   Scott William R WR   Tan Sian-Tsung ST   Afzal Uzma U   Scott James J   Jarvelin Marjo-Riitta MR   Elliott Paul P   McCarthy Mark I MI   Kooner Jaspal S JS   Chambers John C JC  

Genome biology 20150215


DNA methylation plays a fundamental role in the regulation of the genome, but the optimal strategy for analysis of genome-wide DNA methylation data remains to be determined. We developed a comprehensive analysis pipeline for epigenome-wide association studies (EWAS) using the Illumina Infinium HumanMethylation450 BeadChip, based on 2,687 individuals, with 36 samples measured in duplicate. We propose new approaches to quality control, data normalisation and batch correction through control-probe  ...[more]

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