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A Forgiveness Intervention for Women With Fibromyalgia Who Were Abused in Childhood: A Pilot Study.


ABSTRACT: This pilot study compared the efficacy of a forgiveness intervention with a fibromyalgia (FM) health intervention on women with FM who have experienced emotional, physical, or sexual abuse, and emotional or physical neglect, in childhood by one of their parents. Eleven women with FM between the ages of 21 and 68 were randomized to the forgiveness intervention (n = 5) or the FM health intervention (n = 6), and completed the once-weekly individualized program for 24 weeks. The participants completed measures assessing forgiveness, overall FM health, depression, anger, anxiety, self-esteem, and coping strategies at the pretest, the posttest, and the 12-week follow-up test. They also completed the forgiveness intervention and FM health intervention final tests at the posttest, wh

SUBMITTER: Lee YR 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4404749 | biostudies-literature | 2014 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature