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CD40 Ligand Deficient C57BL/6 Mouse Is a Potential Surrogate Model of Human X-Linked Hyper IgM (X-HIGM) Syndrome for Characterizing Immune Responses against Pathogens.


ABSTRACT: Individuals with X-HIGM syndrome fail to express functional CD40 ligand; consequently they cannot mount effective protective antibody responses against pathogenic bacteria. We evaluated, compared, and characterized the humoral immune response of wild type (WT) and C57-CD40L deficient (C57-CD40L(-/-)) mice infected with Citrobacter rodentium. Basal serum isotype levels were similar for IgM and IgG3 among mice, while total IgG and IgG2b concentrations were significantly lower in C57-CD40L(-/-) mice compared with WT. Essentially IgG1 and IgG2c levels were detectable only in WT mice. C57-CD40L(-/-) animals, orally inoculated with 2 × 10(9) CFU, presented several clinical manifestations since the second week of infection and eventually died. In contrast at this time point no clinical manifestat

SUBMITTER: Lopez-Saucedo C 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4433659 | biostudies-literature | 2015

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature