Comparative assessment of vaccine vectors encoding ten malaria antigens identifies two protective liver-stage candidates.

ABSTRACT: The development of an efficacious Plasmodium falciparum malaria vaccine remains a top priority for global health. Vaccination with irradiated sporozoites is able to provide complete sterile protection through the action of CD8(+) T cells at the liver-stage of infection. However, this method is currently unsuitable for large-scale deployment and focus has instead turned to the development of sub-unit vaccines. Sub-unit vaccine efforts have traditionally focused on two well-known pre-erythrocytic antigens, CSP and TRAP, yet thousands of genes are expressed in the liver-stage. We sought to assess the ability of eight alternative P. falciparum pre-erythrocytic antigens to induce a high proportion of CD8(+) T cells. We show that all antigens, when expressed individually in the non-replicating v

SUBMITTER: Longley RJ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4490344 | biostudies-literature | 2015 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature