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Association between PNPLA3 rs738409 polymorphisms and risk of hepatocellular carcinoma and its development in patients with cirrhosis: a meta-analysis.


ABSTRACT: Genetic variants of PNPLA3 have been implicated in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) susceptibility; however, published findings have been both conflicting and inconclusive. To obtain a more precise estimate of the association of the PNPLA3 rs738409 (C > G) polymorphism with the overall risk of HCC and in patients with cirrhosis, we performed a meta-analysis of nine eligible studies identified through an online search of Ovid, PubMed, EBSCO, the Cochrane Library, the Web of Science, the China National Knowledge Infrastructure, Wanfang, and Chinese Biomedicine databases. The studies comprised 1175 patients with HCC, 876 with cirrhosis, and 3026 healthy controls. Pooled odds ratios (ORs) with corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated to assess associations, using fixed-effect

SUBMITTER: Zhang S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4509146 | biostudies-literature | 2015

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature