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Evolution of the Helicobacter pylori vacuolating cytotoxin in a human stomach.


ABSTRACT: We describe two subclones of Helicobacter pylori, isolated contemporaneously from a human stomach, which differ markedly in the vacuolating cytotoxin gene, vacA, but whose near identity in sequences outside this locus implies a very recent common origin. The differences are consistent with homologous recombination with DNA from another strain and result in a changed vacA midregion and, importantly, in changed toxicity.

SUBMITTER: Aviles-Jimenez F 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC451639 | biostudies-literature | 2004 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Evolution of the Helicobacter pylori vacuolating cytotoxin in a human stomach.

Aviles-Jimenez Francisco F   Letley Darren P DP   Gonzalez-Valencia Gerardo G   Salama Nina N   Torres Javier J   Atherton John C JC  

Journal of bacteriology 20040801 15


We describe two subclones of Helicobacter pylori, isolated contemporaneously from a human stomach, which differ markedly in the vacuolating cytotoxin gene, vacA, but whose near identity in sequences outside this locus implies a very recent common origin. The differences are consistent with homologous recombination with DNA from another strain and result in a changed vacA midregion and, importantly, in changed toxicity. ...[more]

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