Carotid atherosclerosis and cardiovascular health metrics in old subjects from the AGES-Reykjavik study.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Ideal cardiovascular (CV) health by simultaneous presence of 7 ideal health metrics (blood pressure, cholesterol, glucose, smoking, BMI, physical activity and diet) has been defined by the American Heart Association. In the current study we investigated the association of a CV health score (range 0-14), on the extent and progression of carotid atherosclerosis, assessed as carotid intima-media thickness (cIMT) and total plaque area (TPA) by ultrasound at 5 years interval.

Methods and results

A total of 219 participants (age 75.6 ± 5.1) from the Age, Gene/Environment Susceptibility (AGES)-Reykjavik study were studied. Men with poor (low) CV health score had greater TPA than those with more optimal (high) score (61.5 (SD: 32.3), 44.4 (24.2) and 37.7 (23.2) mm(2) for

SUBMITTER: Sturlaugsdottir R 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4546903 | biostudies-literature | 2015 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature