Effects of AKT inhibition on HGF-mediated erlotinib resistance in non-small cell lung cancer cell lines.

ABSTRACT:

Purpose

Acquired resistance to erlotinib in patients with EGFR-mutant non-small cell lung cancer can result from aberrant activation of alternative receptor tyrosine kinases, such as the HGF-driven c-MET receptor. We sought to determine whether inhibition of AKT signaling could augment erlotinib activity and abrogate HGF-mediated resistance.

Methods

The effects of MK-2206, a selective AKT inhibitor, were evaluated in combination with erlotinib on a large panel of 13 lung cancer cell lines containing different EGFR or KRAS abnormalities. The activity of the combination was assessed using proliferation assays, flow cytometry and immunoblotting. The MEK inhibitor PD0325901 was used to determine the role of the MAP kinase pathway in erlotinib resistance.

Results

The combi

SUBMITTER: Holland WS 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4562434 | biostudies-literature | 2015 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature