Quantification of 21 metabolites of methylnaphthalenes and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in human urine.
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ABSTRACT: Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and their alkylated derivatives, such as methylnaphthalenes (MeNs), are harmful pollutants ubiquitously present in the environment. Exposure to PAHs has been linked to a variety of adverse health effects and outcomes, including cancer. Alkyl PAHs have been proposed as petrogenic source indicators because of their relatively high abundance in unburned petroleum products. We report a method to quantify 11 urinary methylnaphthols (Me-OHNs), metabolites of 1- and 2-methylnaphthalenes, and 10 monohydroxy PAH metabolites (OH-PAHs), using automated liquid-liquid extraction and isotope dilution gas chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (GC-MS/MS). After spiking urine (1 mL) with (13)C-labeled internal standards, the conjugated target analytes were hydrolyz
SUBMITTER: Li Z
PROVIDER: S-EPMC4582777 | biostudies-literature | 2014 May
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
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