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Landscape genomics reveal signatures of local adaptation in barley (Hordeum vulgare L.).


ABSTRACT: Land plants are sessile organisms that cannot escape the adverse climatic conditions of a given environment. Hence, adaptation is one of the solutions to surviving in a challenging environment. This study was aimed at detecting adaptive loci in barley landraces that are affected by selection. To that end, a diverse population of barley landraces was analyzed using the genotyping by sequencing approach. Climatic data for altitude, rainfall and temperature were collected from 61 weather sites near the origin of selected landraces across Ethiopia. Population structure analysis revealed three groups whereas spatial analysis accounted significant similarities at shorter geographic distances (< 40 Km) among barley landraces. Partitioning the variance between climate variables and geographic dist

SUBMITTER: Abebe TD 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4591487 | biostudies-literature | 2015

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature