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The importance of spatial heterogeneity and self-restraint on mutualism stability - a quantitative review.


ABSTRACT: Understanding the factors that enable mutualisms to evolve and to subsequently remain stable over time, is essential to fully understand patterns of global biodiversity and for evidence based conservation policy. Theoretically, spatial heterogeneity of mutualists, through increased likelihood of fidelity between cooperative partners in structured populations, and 'self-restraint' of symbionts, due to selection against high levels of virulence leading to short-term host overexploitation, will result in either a positive correlation between the reproductive success of both mutualists prior to the total exploitation of any host resource or no correlation after any host resource has been fully exploited. A quantitative review by meta-analysis on the results of 96 studies from 35 papers, showed

SUBMITTER: Wang RW 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4593180 | biostudies-literature | 2015 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature