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Genetic diversity of transmission-blocking vaccine candidate Pvs48/45 in Plasmodium vivax populations in China.


ABSTRACT:

Background

The male gamete fertilization factor P48/45 in malaria parasites is a prime transmission-blocking vaccine (TBV) candidate. Efforts to develop antimalarial vaccines are often thwarted by genetic diversity of the target antigens. Here we evaluated the genetic diversity of Pvs48/45 gene in global Plasmodium vivax populations.

Methods

We determined 200 Pvs48/45 sequences collected from temperate and subtropical parasite populations in China. Population genetic and evolutionary analyses were performed to determine the levels of genetic diversity, potential signature of selection, and population differentiation.

Results

Analysis of the Pvs48/45 sequences from 200 P. vivax parasites collected in a temperate and a tropical region revealed a low level of genetic div

SUBMITTER: Feng H 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4665908 | biostudies-literature | 2015 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature