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Exome sequencing: an efficient diagnostic tool for complex neurodegenerative disorders.


ABSTRACT:

Background and purpose

Autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia (ARCA) comprises a large and heterogeneous group of neurodegenerative disorders. We studied three families diagnosed with ARCA.

Methods

To determine the gene lesions responsible for their disorders, we performed high-density single-nucleotide polymorphism genotyping and exome sequencing.

Results

We identified a new mutation in the SACS gene and a known mutation in SPG11. Notably, we also identified a homozygous variant in APOB, a gene previously associated with ataxia.

Conclusions

These findings demonstrate that exome sequencing is an efficient and direct diagnostic tool for identifying the causes of complex and genetically heterogeneous neurodegenerative diseases, early-stage disease or cases with limited clinical data.

SUBMITTER: Hammer MB 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4669564 | biostudies-literature | 2013 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Exome sequencing: an efficient diagnostic tool for complex neurodegenerative disorders.

Hammer M B MB   Eleuch-Fayache G G   Gibbs J R JR   Arepalli S K SK   Chong S B SB   Sassi C C   Bouhlal Y Y   Hentati F F   Amouri R R   Singleton A B AB  

European journal of neurology 20121009 3


<h4>Background and purpose</h4>Autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia (ARCA) comprises a large and heterogeneous group of neurodegenerative disorders. We studied three families diagnosed with ARCA.<h4>Methods</h4>To determine the gene lesions responsible for their disorders, we performed high-density single-nucleotide polymorphism genotyping and exome sequencing.<h4>Results</h4>We identified a new mutation in the SACS gene and a known mutation in SPG11. Notably, we also identified a homozygous va  ...[more]

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