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ABSTRACT: Background and aim
Lymph node metastasis is a major prognostic factor for perihilar cholangiocarcinoma (PHC). However, prognostic significance of extent of node dissection, lymph node ratio (LNR), and number and location of positive nodes remain unclear. We aimed to evaluate whether node status, LNR, or number or location of positive nodes are independent factors for staging in PHC and to determine the minimum requirements for node examination.Methods
The Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database was used to identify 1116 resected PHCs from 1998 to 2008. The correlation between nodal status and survival was analyzed retrospectively.Results
Lymph node metastasis occurred in 43.4% patients and was an independent predictor for overall survival and cancer-spe
SUBMITTER: Mao K
PROVIDER: S-EPMC4732906 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Feb
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature