NCI-sponsored trial for the evaluation of safety and preliminary efficacy of 3'-deoxy-3'-[18F]fluorothymidine (FLT) as a marker of proliferation in patients with recurrent gliomas: preliminary efficacy studies.

ABSTRACT:

Purpose

3'-Deoxy-3'-[18F]fluorothymidine ([18F]FLT) is being developed for imaging cellular proliferation. The goals were to explore the capacity of FLT-positron emission tomography (PET) to distinguish between recurrence and radionecrosis in gliomas and compare the results to those obtained with 2-fluoro-2-deoxy-D: -glucose (FDG).

Procedures

Fifteen patients with tumor recurrence and four with radionecrosis, determined by clinical course and magnetic resonance imaging results, were studied by dynamic [18F]FLT-PET with arterial blood sampling. A two-tissue compartment four-rate constant model was used to determine metabolic flux (K (FLT)), blood to tissue transport (K (1)), and phosphorylation (k (3)). FDG-PET scans were obtained 75-90 min postinjection.

Results

K (FL

SUBMITTER: Spence AM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4739628 | biostudies-literature | 2009 Sep-Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature