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Design, Synthesis, and Properties of Phosphoramidate 2',5'-Linked Branched RNA: Toward the Rational Design of Inhibitors of the RNA Lariat Debranching Enzyme.


ABSTRACT: Two RNA fragments linked by means of a 2',5' phosphodiester bridge (2' hydroxyl of one fragment connected to the 5' hydroxyl of the other) constitute a class of nucleic acids known as 2'-5' branched RNAs (bRNAs). In this report we show that bRNA analogues containing 2'-5' phosphoramidate linkages (bN-RNAs) inhibit the lariat debranching enzyme, a 2',5'-phosphodiesterase that has recently been implicated in neurodegenerative diseases associated with aging. bN-RNAs were efficiently generated using automated solid-phase synthesis and suitably protected branchpoint building blocks. Two orthogonally removable groups, namely the 4-monomethoxytrityl (MMTr) group and the fluorenylmethyl-oxycarbonyl (Fmoc) groups, were evaluated as protecting groups of the 2' amino functionality. The 2'-N-Fmoc meth

SUBMITTER: Tago N 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4749351 | biostudies-literature | 2015 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature