Understanding Ammonium Transport in Bioelectrochemical Systems towards its Recovery.

ABSTRACT: We report an integrated experimental and simulation study of ammonia recovery using microbial electrolysis cells (MECs). The transport of various species during the batch-mode operation of an MEC was examined experimentally and the results were used to validate the mathematical model for such an operation. It was found that, while the generated electrical current through the system tends to acidify (or basify) the anolyte (or catholyte), their effects are buffered by a cascade of chemical groups such as the NH3/NH4(+) group, leading to relatively stable pH values in both anolyte and catholyte. The transport of NH4(+) ions accounts for ~90% of the total current, thus quantitatively confirming that the NH4(+) ions serve as effective proton shuttles during MEC operations. Analysis further ind

SUBMITTER: Liu Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4776096 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature