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A hairy case: The evolution of filtering carnivorous Drusinae (Limnephilidae, Trichoptera).


ABSTRACT: The caddisfly subfamily Drusinae BANKS comprises roughly 100 species inhabiting mountain ranges in Europe, Asia Minor and the Caucasus. A 3-gene phylogeny of the subfamily previously identified three major clades that were corroborated by larval morphology and feeding ecologies: scraping grazers, omnivorous shredders and filtering carnivores. Larvae of filtering carnivores exhibit unique head capsule complexities, unknown from other caddisfly larvae. Here we assess the species-level relationships within filtering carnivores, hypothesizing that head capsule complexity is derived from simple shapes observed in the other feeding groups. We summarize the current systematics and taxonomy of the group, clarify the systematic position of Cryptothrix nebulicola, and present a larval key to filteri

SUBMITTER: Vitecek S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4783861 | biostudies-literature | 2015 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature