Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT: Purpose
The objective of this study was to determine if complementary and alternative medicine therapies are associated with mental health in postdisaster environments.Design
Pregnant women (N = 402) were interviewed between 2010 and 2012 as part of a larger cross-sectional study on hurricane recovery and models of prenatal care.Methods
Symptoms of depression (Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Screen), prenatal anxiety (Revised Prenatal Distress Questionnaire), posttraumatic stress (PCL-S), and perceived stress (PSS) were examined. Logistic regression was used to adjust for income, race, education, parity, and age. The most commonly reported therapies were prayer, music, multivitamins, massage, and aromatherapy.Findings
Mental illness symptoms were common (30.7% had likely depression, 17.4% had anxiety, and 9.0% had posttraumatic stress). Massage was protective for depression (Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Index [EDSI] >8; adjusted odds ratio [aOR] = 0.6, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.3-0.9), while use of aromatherapy (aOR = 1.9, 95% CI = 1.1-3.2) and keeping a journal (aOR = 1.9, 95% CI = 1.1-3.2) were associated with increased odds of depression. Aromatherapy was associated with symptoms of pregnancy-related anxiety (aOR = 2.0, 95% CI = 1.1-3.8).Conclusions
Symptoms of mental illness persist after disaster, when untreated. Nurses should consider assessing for complementary and alternative medicine utilization in pregnancy as a potentially protective factor for mental health symptoms.
SUBMITTER: Barcelona de Mendoza V
PROVIDER: S-EPMC4846591 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Sep
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Barcelona de Mendoza Veronica V Harville Emily E Savage Jane J Giarratano Gloria G
Journal of holistic nursing : official journal of the American Holistic Nurses' Association 20151026 3
<h4>Purpose</h4>The objective of this study was to determine if complementary and alternative medicine therapies are associated with mental health in postdisaster environments.<h4>Design</h4>Pregnant women (N = 402) were interviewed between 2010 and 2012 as part of a larger cross-sectional study on hurricane recovery and models of prenatal care.<h4>Methods</h4>Symptoms of depression (Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Screen), prenatal anxiety (Revised Prenatal Distress Questionnaire), posttraumatic ...[more]