What predicts and what mediates the response of urge urinary incontinence to biofeedback?

ABSTRACT:

Aims

To better target a behavioral approach for urge urinary incontinence (UUI) and enhance its efficacy by (1) identifying predictors of response to biofeedback-assisted pelvic muscle training (BFB), and (2) determining factors that mediate response.

Methods

BFB (four biweekly visits) was administered to 183 women > 60 years (mean = 73.6). Before and after intervention, all underwent comprehensive evaluation and videourodynamic testing. Postulated predictors and mediators from four urodynamic domains, specified a priori, were correlated with reduction in UUI frequency.

Results

Median UUI frequency decreased from 3.2/day to 1/day (P =0.0001). UUI improved by ≥50% in 55% of subjects and by 100% in 13% of subjects. Frequent UUI predicted poor response (P < 0.01). Of the

SUBMITTER: Resnick NM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4850903 | biostudies-literature | 2013 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature