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Reduction of Biomechanical and Welding Fume Exposures in Stud Welding.


ABSTRACT: The welding of shear stud connectors to structural steel in construction requires a prolonged stooped posture that exposes ironworkers to biomechanical and welding fume hazards. In this study, biomechanical and welding fume exposures during stud welding using conventional methods were compared to exposures associated with use of a prototype system that allowed participants to weld from an upright position. The effect of base material (i.e. bare structural beam versus galvanized decking) on welding fume concentration (particle number and mass), particle size distribution, and particle composition was also explored. Thirty participants completed a series of stud welding simulations in a local apprenticeship training facility. Use of the upright system was associated with substantial reductio

SUBMITTER: Fethke NB 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4861640 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature