Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Experimental data of biomaterial derived from Malva sylvestris and charcoal tablet powder for Hg(2+) removal from aqueous solutions.

ABSTRACT: In this experimental data article, a novel biomaterial was provided from Malva sylvestris and characterized its properties using various instrumental techniques. The operating parameters consisted of pH and adsorbent dose on Hg(2+) adsorption from aqueous solution using M. sylvestris powder (MSP) were compared with charcoal tablet powder (CTP), a medicinal drug. The data acquired showed that M. sylvestris is a viable and very promising alternative adsorbent for Hg(2+) removal from aqueous solutions. The experimental data suggest that the MSP is a potential adsorbent to use in medicine for treatment of poisoning with heavy metals; however, the application in animal models is a necessary step before the eventual application of MSP in situations involving humans.

SUBMITTER: Rahbar A

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4889890 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Publications

Experimental data of biomaterial derived from Malva sylvestris and charcoal tablet powder for Hg(2+) removal from aqueous solutions.

Rahbar Alireza A Farjadfard Sima S Leili Mostafa M Kafaei Raheleh R Haghshenas Vajiheh V Ramavandi Bahman B

Data in brief 20160521

In this experimental data article, a novel biomaterial was provided from Malva sylvestris and characterized its properties using various instrumental techniques. The operating parameters consisted of pH and adsorbent dose on Hg(2+) adsorption from aqueous solution using M. sylvestris powder (MSP) were compared with charcoal tablet powder (CTP), a medicinal drug. The data acquired showed that M. sylvestris is a viable and very promising alternative adsorbent for Hg(2+) removal from aqueous soluti ...[more]

PMID: 27294181

Similar Datasets

Kinetic and modeling data on phenol removal by Iron-modified Scoria Powder (FSP) from aqueous solutions.

Project description:Phenol present in industrial effluents is a toxicant matter which causes pollution of environments aqueous. In this work, scoria was modified by iron in order to increasing of adsorbent efficiency and effective removing of phenol. Effects of independent variables including pH, adsorbents dosage, contact time and adsorbate concentration on removing of phenol were studied by response surface methodology (RSM) based on the central composite designs (CCD). The characterization of raw scoria powder (RSP) and Iron-modified Scoria Powder (FSP) was determined via Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS). The obtained data showed modification by iron caused the growth of new crystalline of iron oxide on the surface of FSP. Evaluated data by RSM indicated the all variables especially pH are effective in removing of phenol (P-value < 0.001) and optimum condition was obtained at pH = 5, phenol concentration = 50 mg/l, adsorbent dosage = 1 g/l and contact time = 100 min to the value of 94.99% with desirability of 0.939. Results revealed that data were fitted by Langmuir isotherm (R2 = 0.9938) and pseudo second order kinetic (R2 = 0.9976). It was found that iron causes increasing the site active of scoria and let to significant removal of phenol.

| S-EPMC6138982 | biostudies-literature

Malva sylvestris

Project description:Malva sylvestris overview

| PRJNA1246315 | ENA

Malva sylvestris

Project description:Malva sylvestris Raw sequence reads

| PRJNA952515 | ENA

Removal of microplastics from aqueous media using activated jute stick charcoal.

Project description:Microplastics (MPs), which are repositories of various pollutants, have significant effects on the people and the environment. Therefore, there is an urgent need for efficient and eco-friendly techniques to eliminate microplastics from water-based environments. This study introduces a new method for producing jute stick-activated charcoal (JSAC) by placing jute sticks on high-temperature pyrolysis without oxygen, followed by chemical activation with HCl. This process greatly enhances the adsorption capacity of JSAC for polyvinylchloride-based microplastics (PVC-MPs). JSAC was characterized using UV-Vis, FT-IR, XRD, and SEM studies both before and after adsorption. The study investigated the influence of pH, adsorbent quantity, and contact time on the optimization of the JSAC process. The PVC-MPs exhibited a maximum adsorption capacity of 94.12 % for the target MPs (5 g L-1) within 120 min when 10 g L-1 of JSAC was added at pH 7. This work also examined adsorption rate and various isotherm models. Adsorption kinetics analysis reveals electrostatic, hydrogen bond, π-π, and hydrophobic interactions are the combined forces responsible for MPs adsorption onto JSAC. However, the decrease in hydrophobicity in acidic or basic media led to a decrease in adsorption. The isotherm analysis was conducted using the Langmuir isotherm model, and predicted the maximum adsorption capacity of PVC-MPs to be 4.4668 mg/g. Furthermore, by employing density functional theory, the interaction energy after PVC-MP adsorption was calculated to be -269 kcal/mol, demonstrating robust adsorption and agreement with the experimental findings. Due to its large surface area and porous structure containing many functional groups, JSAC can potentially be used to treat MP contamination in water.

| S-EPMC11414494 | biostudies-literature

Malva sylvestris anti-inflammatory activity in oral human cells

Project description:Real-time quantitative PCR analysis of human epithelial cells The activity of Malva sylvestris extract and fractions infected by A. actinomycetemcomitans were investigated using an adapted dual chamber model, oral human epithelial cells were used in the co-culture model. One microgram of RNA was converted in cDNA using RT2 First Strand Kit. 84 genes were analyzed using inflammatory response & Autoimmunity Array RT2 profiler (Qiagen Sabiosciences, Valencia, CA, USA) with buffers supplied by the manufacturer

2015-08-27 | GSE72443 | GEO

Adsorption behavior of magnetic bentonite for removing Hg(ii) from aqueous solutions.

Project description:Bentonite is a porous clay material that shows good performance for adsorbing heavy metals and other pollutants for wastewater remediation. However, it is very difficult to separate the bentonite from water after adsorption as it forms a stable suspension. In this paper, we prepared magnetic bentonite (M-B) by loading Fe3O4 particles onto aluminum-pillared bentonite (Al-B) in order to facilitate its removal from water. The functional groups, skeleton structure, surface morphology and electrical changes of the prepared material were investigated by FT-IR, XRD, BET, SEM, VSM and zeta potential measurements. It was used as an adsorbent for Hg(ii) removal from aqueous solutions and the influence of various parameters on the adsorption performance was investigated. The adsorption kinetics were best fitted by the pseudo-second-order model, and also followed the intra-particle diffusion model up to 18 min. Moreover, adsorption data were successfully reproduced by the Langmuir isotherm, and the Hg(ii) adsorption saturation capacity was determined as 26.18 mg g-1. The average adsorption free energy change calculated by the D-R adsorption isotherm model was 11.89 kJ mol-1, which indicated the occurrence of ionic exchange. The adsorption thermodynamic parameter ΔH was calculated as 42.92 kJ mol-1, which indicated chemical adsorption. Overall, the thermodynamic parameters implied that Hg(ii) adsorption was endothermic and spontaneous.

| S-EPMC9083889 | biostudies-literature

Experimental Measurement and Modeling of Hg(II) Removal from Aqueous Solutions Using Eucalyptus globulus Bark: Effect of pH, Salinity and Biosorbent Dosage.

Project description:Different experimental conditions were tested in order to optimize the Hg(II) removal by Eucalyptus globulus bark. Response surface methodology was applied to extract information about the significance of the factors and to obtain a model describing the sorption. The results were generated through the design of experiments by applying the methodology of a three-factor and three-level Box-Behnken design. The factors tested were pH (4.0, 6.5, and 9.0), salinity (0, 15, and 30), and biosorbent dosage (0.2, 0.5, and 0.8 g dm-3) to evaluate the Hg(II) removal using realistic conditions, such as contaminated natural waters with an initial Hg(II) concentration of 50 µg dm-3. The optimum response provided by the model was 81% of the metal removal under the optimal operating conditions: a pH value of 6.0, no salinity, and a biosorbent dosage of 0.55 g dm-3. Concerning the kinetic, the pseudo-second-order equation fitted better to the experimental results with R 2 between 0.973 and 0.996. This work highlights the promising valorization of this biomass, which is an industrial byproduct and makes available information about the influence of the variables for Hg(II) removal in water treatment processes.

| S-EPMC6929165 | biostudies-literature

Removal of Methylene Blue from Aqueous Solutions Using a New Natural Lignocellulosic Adsorbent-Raspberry (<i>Rubus idaeus</i>) Leaves Powder.

Project description:In this work, raspberry (Rubus idaeus) leaves were converted to powder and used as a new natural lignocellulosic low-cost adsorbent for methylene blue removal from aqueous solutions. Different techniques (FTIR, SEM, color analysis, and pHPZC determination) were applied for adsorbent characterization. The effects of pH, ionic strength, contact time, adsorbent dose, initial deconcentration, and temperature on adsorption capacity were investigated. Equilibrium, kinetic, and thermodynamic studies have shown that the adsorption is best described by the Sips isotherm and pseudo-second-order kinetic model and that the process is spontaneous, favorable, and endothermic, involving physisorption as the main mechanism. The maximum adsorption capacity was 244.6 (mg g-1) higher compared to other adsorbents based on plant leaves. The Taguchi method and the ANOVA analysis were used to optimize the adsorption conditions. The contact time was the factor with the highest influence on the process, while the temperature had the lowest influence. A desorption study was also performed to determine the possibility of adsorbent regeneration.

| S-EPMC9143437 | biostudies-literature

Phosphated Cellulose as an Efficient Biomaterial for Aqueous Drug Ranitidine Removal.

Project description:Crystalline cellulose chemically modified through a reaction with sodium trimetaphosphate (STMP) in an acidic or basic condition yielded Cel-P4 and Cel-P10. These phosphated solids were characterized by elemental analysis, X-ray diffraction (XRD), infrared (IR) spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) at the solid state for phosphorus nucleus and dispersive X-ray energy. The elemental results demonstrated that the phosphorylation reaction was more efficient in the basic medium, as supported by the amount of phosphorous content. The synthesized biomaterials decreased in crystallinity in comparison to the precursor cellulose, with an increase in roughness and present two distinct phosphorus environments in the formed structure. The phosphated cellulose in an alkaline condition was applied to sorb the drug ranitidine. This process was applied in varying pH, time, temperature and concentration. The best sorption kinetic model to fit the experimental data was the pseudo-second-order with a coefficient correlation of 0.8976, and the Langmuir isotherm model was the most adjusted to the variation in concentration. The efficient drug sorption has a low dependence on temperature, with maximum values of 85.0, 82.0 mg and 85.7 mg·g-1 for Cel-P10 at 298, 308 and 318 K, respectively. The best sorption occurred at pH = 6 with a saturation time of 210 min.

| S-EPMC5456449 | biostudies-other

Fluoxetine and Nutrients Removal from Aqueous Solutions by Phycoremediation.

Project description:The tertiary treatment using microalgae offers an attractive alternative to the removal of low but relevant concentrations of pharmaceuticals from domestic wastewaters. The removal of fluoxetine from aqueous solutions by living and non-living (lyophilized) Chlorella vulgaris was assessed. The determination of the pH at the point of zero charge, Fourier transmittance infrared analysis, and scanning electron microscopy were performed to characterize the microalgae biomass. Kinetic and equilibrium experiments were performed. The pseudo-second-order model described the kinetics of fluoxetine. The corresponding kinetic constants indicated that biosorption was faster onto non-living biomass than onto living biomass. The equilibrium results showed that the systems followed the Langmuir isotherm model. The maximum capacity of living microalgae (1.9 ± 0.1 mg·g-1) was slightly higher than the non-living microalgae (1.6 ± 0.2 mg·g-1). Living Chlorella vulgaris, free and immobilized in calcium-alginate, were also used to remove fluoxetine and nutrients (nitrogen and phosphorus) from treated municipal wastewater in a batch system. In both experiments, fluoxetine was completely removed within six days. The total phosphorus (TP) and total nitrogen (TN) removal efficiencies achieved for free and immobilized cells were, null and 65.0 ± 0.1%, and 86.2 ± 0.1% and 81.8 ± 3.1, respectively.

| S-EPMC9141300 | biostudies-literature

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

Tweets

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data