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Characteristics associated with self-rated health in the CARDIA study: Contextualising health determinants by income group.


ABSTRACT: An understanding of factors influencing health in socioeconomic groups is required to reduce health inequalities. This study investigated combinations of health determinants associated with self-rated health (SRH), and their relative importance, in income-based groups. Cross-sectional data from year 15 (2000 - 2001) of the CARDIA study (Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults, USA) - 3648 men and women (mean 40 years) - were split into 5 income-based groups. SRH responses were categorized as 'higher'/'lower'. Health determinants (medical, lifestyle, and social factors, living conditions) associated with SRH in each group were analyzed using classification tree analysis (CTA). Income and SRH were positively associated (p < 0.05). Data suggested an income-based gradient for lifestyl

SUBMITTER: Nayak S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4929073 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature