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Heterogeneity of transcription factor binding specificity models within and across cell lines.


ABSTRACT: Complex gene expression patterns are mediated by the binding of transcription factors (TFs) to specific genomic loci. The in vivo occupancy of a TF is, in large part, determined by the TF's DNA binding interaction partners, motivating genomic context-based models of TF occupancy. However, approaches thus far have assumed a uniform TF binding model to explain genome-wide cell-type-specific binding sites. Therefore, the cell type heterogeneity of TF occupancy models, as well as the extent to which binding rules underlying a TF's occupancy are shared across cell types, has not been investigated. Here, we develop an ensemble-based approach (TRISECT) to identify the heterogeneous binding rules for cell-type-specific TF occupancy and analyze the inter-cell-type sharing of such rules. Comprehensi

SUBMITTER: Sharmin M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4971765 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature