The nature of organic records in impact excavated rocks on Mars.
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ABSTRACT: Impact ejected rocks are targets for life detection missions to Mars. The Martian subsurface is more favourable to organic preservation than the surface owing to an attenuation of radiation and physical separation from oxidising materials with increasing depth. Impact events bring materials to the surface where they may be accessed without complicated drilling procedures. On Earth, different assemblages of organic matter types are derived from varying depositional environments. Here we assess whether these different types of organic materials can survive impact events without corruption. We subjected four terrestrial organic matter types to elevated pressures and temperatures in piston-cylinder experiments followed by chemical characterisation using whole-rock pyrolysis-gas chromatography-
SUBMITTER: Montgomery W
PROVIDER: S-EPMC4974657 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Aug
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
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