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Improved extraction of fluoroquinolones with recyclable ionic-liquid-based aqueous biphasic systems.


ABSTRACT: In the past few years, the improvement of advanced analytical tools allowed to confirm the presence of trace amounts of metabolized and unchanged active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) in wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) as well as in freshwater surfaces. It is known that the continuous contact with APIs, even at very low concentrations (ng L-1-μg L-1), leads to serious human health problems. In this context, this work shows the feasibility of using ionic-liquid-based aqueous biphasic systems (IL-based ABS) in the extraction of quinolones present in aqueous media. In particular, ABS composed of imidazolium- and phosphonium-based ILs and aluminium-based salts (already used in water treatment plants) were evaluated in one-step extractions of six fluoroquinolones (F

SUBMITTER: Almeida HF 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5024758 | biostudies-literature | 2016 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature