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Multiple dose pharmacokinetics of inhaled loxapine in subjects on chronic, stable antipsychotic regimens.


ABSTRACT: This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study was to determine the pharmacokinetic characteristics, safety, and tolerability of multiple doses of inhaled loxapine aerosol in subjects on a stable, oral, chronic antipsychotic regimen. Loxapine was delivered by means of a unique thermally generated aerosol comprising drug particles of a size designed for deep lung delivery and absorption. Thirty-two subjects were randomized 1:1:1:1 to receive inhaled loxapine (total doses of 15, 20, or 30 mg) or inhaled placebo administered in 3 divided doses, given 4 hours apart. Following inhalation, the median Tmax was 2 minutes, and concentrations declined to about half Cmax approximately 5 minutes later across the 3 dose levels. The dose proportionality across data from this stu

SUBMITTER: Spyker DA 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5029575 | biostudies-literature | 2015 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature