Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT: Background
Approximately half of patients with chronic cardiometabolic conditions are nonadherent with their prescribed medications. Interventions to improve adherence have been only modestly effective because they often address single barriers to adherence, intervene at single points in time, or are imprecisely targeted to patients who may not need adherence assistance.Objective
To evaluate the effect of a multicomponent, behaviorally tailored pharmacist-based intervention to improve adherence to medications for diabetes, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia.Trial design
The STIC2IT trial is a cluster-randomized pragmatic trial testing the impact of a pharmacist-led multicomponent intervention that uses behavioral interviewing, text messaging, mailed progress reports, and video visits. Targeted patients are those who are nonadherent to glucose-lowering, antihypertensive, or statin medications and who also have evidence of poor disease control. The intervention is tailored to patients' individual health barriers and their level of health activation. We cluster-randomized 14 practice sites of a large multispecialty group practice to receive either the pharmacist-based intervention or usual care. STIC2IT has enrolled 4,076 patients who will be followed up for 12months after randomization. The trial's primary outcome is medication adherence, assessed using pharmacy claims data. Secondary outcomes are disease control and health care resource utilization.Conclusion
This trial will determine whether a technologically enabled, behaviorally targeted pharmacist-based intervention results in improved adherence and disease control. If effective, this strategy could be a scalable method of offering tailored adherence support to those with the greatest clinical need.
SUBMITTER: Choudhry NK
PROVIDER: S-EPMC5053099 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Oct
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Choudhry Niteesh K NK Isaac Thomas T Lauffenburger Julie C JC Gopalakrishnan Chandrasekar C Khan Nazleen F NF Lee Marianne M Vachon Amy A Iliadis Tanya L TL Hollands Whitney W Doheny Scott S Elman Sandra S Kraft Jacqueline M JM Naseem Samrah S Gagne Joshua J JJ Jackevicius Cynthia A CA Fischer Michael A MA Solomon Daniel H DH Sequist Thomas D TD
American heart journal 20160808
<h4>Background</h4>Approximately half of patients with chronic cardiometabolic conditions are nonadherent with their prescribed medications. Interventions to improve adherence have been only modestly effective because they often address single barriers to adherence, intervene at single points in time, or are imprecisely targeted to patients who may not need adherence assistance.<h4>Objective</h4>To evaluate the effect of a multicomponent, behaviorally tailored pharmacist-based intervention to im ...[more]