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ABSTRACT: Rationale
Schizophrenia is a complex neuropsychiatric disorder characterized, in part, by impaired dopamine signaling. TAK-063 is a selective inhibitor of phosphodiesterase 10A, a key regulator of intracellular signaling pathways that is highly expressed in the striatum.Objective
Safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of TAK-063 were evaluated in a phase 1 study.Methods
Healthy Japanese and non-Japanese volunteers were randomized into dose cohorts of 3, 10, 30, 100, 300, and 1000 mg. Each fasting volunteer randomly received a single dose of TAK-063 or placebo. Individuals from the 100-mg cohort also received a post-washout, 100-mg dose under fed conditions. A total of 84 volunteers enrolled (14 per cohort).Results
The most common drug-related adverse events (AEs) were somnolence (33.3 %), orthostatic tachycardia (19.7 %), and orthostatic hypotension (9.1 %). The three severe AEs recorded occurred at the highest doses: orthostatic hypotension (n = 1; 300 mg) and somnolence (n = 2; 1000 mg). There were no deaths, serious AEs, or discontinuations due to AEs. TAK-063 exposure increased in a dose-dependent manner. Median T max was reached 3 to 4 h postdose. Fed conditions slowed absorption (T max = 6 h) and increased oral bioavailability. Renal elimination was negligible. Safety and pharmacokinetic parameters were similar between Japanese and non-Japanese subjects. Impairments in cognitive function consistent with the effects of other sedative or hypnotic agents were detected using a validated, computerized cognition battery, CNS Vital Signs.Conclusions
TAK-063 was safe and well tolerated at doses up to 1000 mg and demonstrated a pharmacokinetic profile supporting once-daily dosing. Further evaluation of the clinical safety and efficacy of TAK-063 is warranted.
SUBMITTER: Tsai M
PROVIDER: S-EPMC5063900 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Oct
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Tsai Max M Chrones Lambros L Xie Jinhui J Gevorkyan Hakop H Macek Thomas A TA
Psychopharmacology 20160830 21-22
<h4>Rationale</h4>Schizophrenia is a complex neuropsychiatric disorder characterized, in part, by impaired dopamine signaling. TAK-063 is a selective inhibitor of phosphodiesterase 10A, a key regulator of intracellular signaling pathways that is highly expressed in the striatum.<h4>Objective</h4>Safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of TAK-063 were evaluated in a phase 1 study.<h4>Methods</h4>Healthy Japanese and non-Japanese volunteers were randomized into dose cohorts of 3, 10, 30, 100, 3 ...[more]