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Prolyl Oligopeptidase Inhibition Attenuates Steatosis in the L02 Human Liver Cell Line.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Prolyl oligopeptidase (POP) is a serine endopeptidase that is widely distributed in vivo, particularly in the liver. Significant changes in functional mitochondrial proteins involved with mitochondrial oxidoreductases/transporters and nucleic acid binding proteins were observed after POP inhibition in the liver, which suggested a role of POP in regulating liver energy metabolism. Steatosis in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is associated with disturbances in lipid and energy metabolism in hepatocytes. Here, we aimed to study the effect of POP on hepatocyte steatosis.

Methods

The human liver cell line L02 was used to investigate the biological effects of POP. An in vitro cell model of steatosis was successfully induced with oleic acid and palmitic acid. L0

SUBMITTER: Zhou D 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5070736 | biostudies-literature | 2016

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature