Instant snapshot of the internal structure of Unzen lava dome, Japan with airborne muography.

ABSTRACT: An emerging elementary particle imaging technique called muography has increasingly been used to resolve the internal structures of volcanoes with a spatial resolution of less than 100 m. However, land-based muography requires several days at least to acquire satisfactory image contrast and thus, it has not been a practical tool to diagnose the erupting volcano in a real time manner. To address this issue, airborne muography was implemented for the first time, targeting Heisei-Shinzan lava dome of Unzen volcano, Japan. Obtained in 2.5 hours, the resultant image clearly showed the density contrast inside the dome, which is essential information to predict the magnitude of the dome collapse. Since airborne muography is not restricted by topographic conditions for apparatus placements, we ant

SUBMITTER: Tanaka HK 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5180201 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature