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ABSTRACT: Background
There is still debate about the relationship between changes in ventricular repolarization on the surface electrocardiogram and cirrhosis severity.Objective
To study the relationship between variables related to ventricular repolarization and the clinical severity of the cirrhotic disease.Methods
We selected 79 individuals with hepatic cirrhosis, classified according to the Child-Pugh-Turcotte criteria (Child A, B, and C). We measured the QT and corrected QT (QTc) intervals, and the interval between the peak and the end of the T wave (TpTe), and we identified their minimum, maximum, and mean values in the 12-lead electrocardiogram. We also calculated the dispersion of the QT (DQT) and QTc (DQTc) intervals.Results
In 12 months of clinical follow-up, nine subjects underwent hepatic transplantation (Child A: 0 [0%]; Child B: 6 [23.1%]; Child C: 3 [18.8%]; p = 0.04) and 12 died (Child A: 3 [12.0%]; Child B: 4 [15.4%]; Child C: 5 [31.3%]; p = 0.002). No significant differences were observed between the cirrhotic groups related to the minimum, maximum, and mean values for the QT, QTc, TpTe, DQT, and DQTc intervals. A minimum TpTe interval ≤ 50 ms was a predictor for the composite endpoints of death or liver transplantation with a sensitivity of 90% and a specificity of 57% (p = 0.005). In the Cox multivariate analysis, the Child groups and a minimum TpTe of ≤ 50 ms were independent predictors of the composite endpoints.Conclusion
The intervals QT, QTc, DQT, DQTc, and TpTe have similar distributions between different severity stages in cirrhotic disease. The TpTe interval proved to be a prognostic marker in subjects with cirrhosis, regardless of disease severity (NCT01433848).
SUBMITTER: Salgado AA
PROVIDER: S-EPMC5210456 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Dec
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Salgado Angelo Antunes AA Barbosa Paulo Roberto Benchimol PRB Ferreira Alinne Gimenez AG Reis Camila Aparecida de Souza Segrégio CASS Terra Carlos C
Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia 20161201 6
<h4>Background</h4>There is still debate about the relationship between changes in ventricular repolarization on the surface electrocardiogram and cirrhosis severity.<h4>Objective</h4>To study the relationship between variables related to ventricular repolarization and the clinical severity of the cirrhotic disease.<h4>Methods</h4>We selected 79 individuals with hepatic cirrhosis, classified according to the Child-Pugh-Turcotte criteria (Child A, B, and C). We measured the QT and corrected QT (Q ...[more]