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Proteomic Analysis of Kveim Reagent Identifies Targets of Cellular Immunity in Sarcoidosis.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Kveim-reagent (Kv) skin testing was a historical method of diagnosing sarcoidosis. Intradermal injection of treated sarcoidosis spleen tissue resulted in a granuloma response at injection site by 4-6 weeks. Previous work indicates proteins as the possible trigger of this reaction. We aimed to identify Kv-specific proteins and characterise the ex vivo response of Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells (PBMCs) from sarcoidosis, tuberculosis and healthy control patients when stimulated with both Kv and selected Kv-specific proteins.

Methods

Kv extracts were separated by 1D-SDS-PAGE and 2D-DIGE and then underwent mass spectrometric analysis for protein identification. Sarcoidosis and control PBMCs were first stimulated with Kv and then with three selected recombinant prot

SUBMITTER: Eberhardt C 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5256960 | biostudies-literature | 2017

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature