A systematic review of geographical differences in management and outcomes for colorectal cancer in Australia.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Australia and New Zealand have the highest incidence of colorectal cancer (CRC) in the world, presenting considerable health, economic, and societal burden. Over a third of the Australian population live in regional areas and research has shown they experience a range of health disadvantages that result in a higher disease burden and lower life expectancy. The extent to which geographical disparities exist in CRC management and outcomes has not been systematically explored. The present review aims to identify the nature of geographical disparities in CRC survival, clinical management, and psychosocial outcomes.

Methods

The review followed PRISMA guidelines and searches were undertaken using seven databases covering articles between 1 January 1990 and 20 April 2016

SUBMITTER: Ireland MJ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5290650 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature