Reduction of Abeta amyloid pathology in APPPS1 transgenic mice in the absence of gut microbiota.

ABSTRACT: Alzheimer's disease is the most common form of dementia in the western world, however there is no cure available for this devastating neurodegenerative disorder. Despite clinical and experimental evidence implicating the intestinal microbiota in a number of brain disorders, its impact on Alzheimer's disease is not known. To this end we sequenced bacterial 16S rRNA from fecal samples of Aβ precursor protein (APP) transgenic mouse model and found a remarkable shift in the gut microbiota as compared to non-transgenic wild-type mice. Subsequently we generated germ-free APP transgenic mice and found a drastic reduction of cerebral Aβ amyloid pathology when compared to control mice with intestinal microbiota. Importantly, colonization of germ-free APP transgenic mice with microbiota from convent

SUBMITTER: Harach T 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5297247 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature