Genetic variants in the plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 gene are associated with an increased risk of radiation pneumonitis in lung cancer patients.

ABSTRACT: Plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) plays a crucial role in the process of lung injury, although its association with radiation pneumonitis (RP) is unclear. We hypothesized that genetic variants in PAI-1 may influence the risk of RP. In this study, 169 lung cancer patients were genotyped for six single-nucleotide polymorphisms in PAI-1 using the Sequenom MassARRAY system. The risk of RP was evaluated by Cox proportional hazards analyses. The cumulative RP probabilities by genotype were assessed using Kaplan-Meier analyses. Univariate and multivariate analyses revealed that PAI-1:rs7242 GT/GG was correlated with an increased occurrence of grade ≥3 RP (crude hazard ratio = 3.331; 95% confidence interval, 1.168-9.497; P = 0.024). Our results indicated that PAI-1:rs7242 in the 3'-untrans

SUBMITTER: Liu B 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5345627 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature