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Wind dispersal results in a gradient of dispersal limitation and environmental match among discrete aquatic habitats.


ABSTRACT: Directional dispersal by wind and other dispersal agents may generate spatial patterns in passively dispersing metacommunities which cannot be detected by classical eigenvector methods based on Euclidean distances. We analysed zooplankton communities (Rotifera, Cladocera, Copepoda) in a cluster of soda pans distributed over a short spatial scale of 18 km and tested explicitly for directional signals in their spatial configuration. The study area is exposed to a prevailing northwestern wind direction. By applying asymmetric eigenvector maps (AEM), we were able to identify corresponding directionality in the spatial structure of communities. Furthermore, the match between community composition and environmental conditions exhibited a spatial pattern consistent with the prevailing wind corrid

SUBMITTER: Horvath Z 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5438046 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature