Magnetic Resonance Imaging-Guided Delivery of Neural Stem Cells into the Basal Ganglia of Nonhuman Primates Reveals a Pulsatile Mode of Cell Dispersion.

ABSTRACT: Optimal stem cell delivery procedures are critical to the success of the cell therapy approach. Variables such as flow rate, suspension solution, needle diameter, cell density, and tissue mechanics affect tissue penetration, backflow along the needle, and the dispersion and survival of injected cells during delivery. Most cell transplantation centers engaged in human clinical trials use custom-designed cannula needles, syringes, or catheters, sometimes precluding the use of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-guided delivery to target tissue. As a result, stem cell therapies may be hampered because more than 80% of grafted cells do not survive the delivery-for example, to the heart, liver/pancreas, and brain-which translates to poor patient outcomes. We developed a minimally invasive interven

SUBMITTER: Malloy KE 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5442780 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature