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Comparative cardiovascular risks of dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitors with other second- and third-line antidiabetic drugs in patients with type 2 diabetes.


ABSTRACT:

Aims

Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitors (DPP4is) are suggested as a second- and third-line antidiabetic treatment for type 2 diabetes. Previous studies assessed only the cardiovascular effects of DPP4is as a second-line treatment, included sulphonylurea as the only comparator, and yielded inconclusive results on the risk of heart failure. The present study therefore evaluated the comparative cardiovascular risks of DPP4is with other second- and third-line antidiabetic drugs.

Methods

Based on a large nationwide diabetic cohort, 113 051 patients with type 2 diabetes newly on metformin-based dual or triple therapy were identified in 2009-2011 and followed until 2013, or death if this occurred sooner. Primary interest targeted hospitalizations for ischaemic stroke, myocardial inf

SUBMITTER: Ou HT 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5465327 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature