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Unique kinetic properties of phenol-degrading variovorax strains responsible for efficient trichloroethylene degradation in a chemostat enrichment culture.


ABSTRACT: A chemostat enrichment of soil bacteria growing on phenol as the sole carbon source has been shown to exhibit quite high trichloroethylene (TCE)-degrading activities. To identify the bacterial populations responsible for the high TCE-degrading activity, a multidisciplinary survey of the chemostat enrichment was conducted by employing molecular-ecological and culture-dependent approaches. Three chemostat enrichment cultures were newly developed under different phenol-loading conditions (0.25, 0.75, and 1.25 g liter(-1) day(-1)) in this study, and the TCE-degrading activities of the enrichments were measured. Among them, the enrichment at 0.75 g liter(-1) day(-1) (enrichment 0.75) expressed the highest activity. Denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis of PCR-amplified 16S rRNA gene fragments

SUBMITTER: Futamata H 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC546690 | biostudies-literature | 2005 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature