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Language from police body camera footage shows racial disparities in officer respect.


ABSTRACT: Using footage from body-worn cameras, we analyze the respectfulness of police officer language toward white and black community members during routine traffic stops. We develop computational linguistic methods that extract levels of respect automatically from transcripts, informed by a thin-slicing study of participant ratings of officer utterances. We find that officers speak with consistently less respect toward black versus white community members, even after controlling for the race of the officer, the severity of the infraction, the location of the stop, and the outcome of the stop. Such disparities in common, everyday interactions between police and the communities they serve have important implications for procedural justice and the building of police-community trust.

SUBMITTER: Voigt R 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5488942 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Language from police body camera footage shows racial disparities in officer respect.

Voigt Rob R   Camp Nicholas P NP   Prabhakaran Vinodkumar V   Hamilton William L WL   Hetey Rebecca C RC   Griffiths Camilla M CM   Jurgens David D   Jurafsky Dan D   Eberhardt Jennifer L JL  

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 20170605 25


Using footage from body-worn cameras, we analyze the respectfulness of police officer language toward white and black community members during routine traffic stops. We develop computational linguistic methods that extract levels of respect automatically from transcripts, informed by a thin-slicing study of participant ratings of officer utterances. We find that officers speak with consistently less respect toward black versus white community members, even after controlling for the race of the o  ...[more]

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