Impacts of increasing typhoons on the structure and function of a subtropical forest: reflections of a changing climate.

ABSTRACT: Due to their destructive and sporadic nature, it is often difficult to evaluate and predict the effects of typhoon on forest ecosystem patterns and processes. We used a 21-yr record of litterfall rates to explore the influence of typhoon frequency and intensity, along with other meteorological variables, on ecosystem dynamics in a subtropical rainforest. Over the past half century there has been an increasing frequency of strong typhoons (category 3; >49.6 m s^-1; increase of 1.5 typhoons/decade) impacting the Fushan Experimental Forest, Taiwan. At Fushan strong typhoons drive total litterfall mass with an average of 1100 kg ha^-1 litterfall typhoon^-1. While mean typhoon season litterfall has been observed to vary by an order of magnitude, mean litterfall rat

SUBMITTER: Lin KC 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5501816 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature