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Primary oral malignant melanoma metastasis to the brain and breast: A case report and literature review.

ABSTRACT: Primary oral malignant melanoma is a rare tumor, which is estimated to comprise 0.2-8.0% of all melanoma cases. This type of cancer is fairly uncommon, its prognosis is dismal, and it frequently exhibits a biologically aggressive behavior. The common location of primary oral malignant melanoma is the hard palate and maxillary alveolus. In ~85% of cases, the melanoma will metastasize to the liver, lung, bone and brain early in the course of the disease. The present study reports the case of a 50-year-old premenopausal woman who presented with primary oral malignant spindle cell melanoma (T3bN2aM0) and underwent complete surgical resection followed by an adjuvant course of radiation therapy. After 1 year, the patient presented with sudden onset slurred speech, and upon examination, was found to have left-sided hemiparesis and a hard left breast mass. Workup confirmed breast and brain metastasis. The patient developed lung metastasis 4 weeks later and was referred for palliative care.

SUBMITTER: Alqahtani S

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5529946 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Primary oral malignant melanoma metastasis to the brain and breast: A case report and literature review.

Alqahtani Saad S Alhefdhi Amal Y AY Almalik Osama O Anwar Ihab I Mahmood Rana R Mahasin Zeyad Z Al-Tweigeri Taher T

Oncology letters 20170602 2

Primary oral malignant melanoma is a rare tumor, which is estimated to comprise 0.2-8.0% of all melanoma cases. This type of cancer is fairly uncommon, its prognosis is dismal, and it frequently exhibits a biologically aggressive behavior. The common location of primary oral malignant melanoma is the hard palate and maxillary alveolus. In ~85% of cases, the melanoma will metastasize to the liver, lung, bone and brain early in the course of the disease. The present study reports the case of a 50- ...[more]

PMID: 28789341

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Dataset Information

Primary oral malignant melanoma metastasis to the brain and breast: A case report and literature review.

Publications

Primary oral malignant melanoma metastasis to the brain and breast: A case report and literature review.

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