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Chronic exposures to fungicide pyrimethanil: multi-organ effects on Italian tree frog (Hyla intermedia).


ABSTRACT: Amphibian habitats are easily contaminated by several pollutants, and in agricultural landscapes the likely exposure scenario is represented by pesticides. Many of these substances are known or suspected to act as endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs). The goal of the present study was to assess the effects of pyrimethanil, a common-used but also overlooked fungicide, on liver, kidney and gonadal differentiation of Hyla intermedia. Through a multi-organ evaluation, we demonstrated that a long term exposure to two environmentally relevant concentrations of pyrimethanil (5 and 50 µg/L) elicits a range of toxic responses. First we showed that pyrimethanil induces underdevelopment of ovaries and interferes with normal sexual differentiation, thus revealing the endocrine disruption potential of

SUBMITTER: Bernabo I 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5537256 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature