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The role of literacy in the association between educational attainment and depressive symptoms.


ABSTRACT: There is a consistent association between education and depressive symptoms, but research on the mechanisms to explain this association remains limited. No study has formally evaluated the extent to which the association between education and depressive symptoms is mediated through a foundational skill such as literacy. Inverse odds ratio weighting (IORW) was used to estimate total, natural direct, and natural indirect effects in examining literacy as a mediator of the association between education and depressive symptoms. Health and Retirement Study participants born in the U.S. between 1900 and 1947 were interviewed biennially for up to 12 years (N = 16,718). Literacy was assessed with a brief vocabulary measure. Depressive symptoms were measured using the 8-item Centers for Epidemiologi

SUBMITTER: Nguyen TT 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5576514 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature