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Outcomes and Prognostic Impact of Prophylactic Oral Anticoagulation in Anterior ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Patients With Left Ventricular Dysfunction.


ABSTRACT: The contemporary role of prophylactic anticoagulation following extensive anterior wall ST-segment myocardial infarction (STEMI) is unclear. We evaluated anterior STEMI patients with left ventricle dysfunction (left ventricular ejection fraction ≤40%) ("high risk"), categorized by prophylactic warfarin use, within a regional STEMI. Patients with pre-existing atrial fibrillation were excluded. The primary outcome was an adjusted (for Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events risk score) 1-year composite of recurrent ischemia, stroke/transient ischemic attack/systemic embolism, or all-cause death. Of the 2032 STEMI admissions, 436 (21.5%) were high risk. After excluding 19 (4.4%) patients with definite left ventricle thrombus and 21 (4.8%) in-hospital deaths (2 had left ventricle thrombus), p

SUBMITTER: Shavadia JS 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5586310 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature