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Treatment of Schistosoma mansoni with miltefosine in vitro enhances serological recognition of defined worm surface antigens.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Miltefosine, an anti-cancer drug that has been successfully repositioned for treatment of Leishmania infections, has recently also shown promising effects against Schistosoma spp targeting all life cycle stages of the parasite. The current study examined the effect of treating Schistosoma mansoni adult worms with miltefosine on exposure of worm surface antigens in vitro.

Methodology/principal findings

In an indirect immunofluorescence assay, rabbit anti-S.mansoni adult worm homogenate and anti-S. mansoni infection antisera gave strong immunofluorescence of the S. mansoni adult worm surface after treatment with miltefosine, the latter antiserum having previously been shown to synergistically enhance the schistosomicidal activity of praziquantel. Rabbit antibodies t

SUBMITTER: El-Faham MH 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5589257 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature