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Development and validation of a noninvasive 2-gene molecular assay for cutaneous melanoma.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Clinical and histopathologic assessment of pigmented skin lesions remains challenging even for experts. Differentiated and accurate noninvasive diagnostic modalities are highly desirable.

Objective

We sought to provide clinicians with such a tool.

Methods

A 2-gene classification method based on LINC00518 and preferentially expressed antigen in melanoma (PRAME) gene expression was evaluated and validated in 555 pigmented lesions (157 training and 398 validation samples) obtained noninvasively via adhesive patch biopsy. Results were compared with standard histopathologic assessment in lesions with a consensus diagnosis among 3 experienced dermatopathologists.

Results

In 398 validation samples (87 melanomas and 311 nonmelanomas), LINC00518 and/or PRAME

SUBMITTER: Gerami P 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5599145 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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