N-Degradomic Analysis Reveals a Proteolytic Network Processing the Podocyte Cytoskeleton.

ABSTRACT: Regulated intracellular proteostasis, controlled in part by proteolysis, is essential in maintaining the integrity of podocytes and the glomerular filtration barrier of the kidney. We applied a novel proteomics technology that enables proteome-wide identification, mapping, and quantification of protein N-termini to comprehensively characterize cleaved podocyte proteins in the glomerulus in vivo We found evidence that defined proteolytic cleavage results in various proteoforms of important podocyte proteins, including those of podocin, nephrin, neph1, α-actinin-4, and vimentin. Quantitative mapping of N-termini demonstrated perturbation of protease action during podocyte injury in vitro, including diminished proteolysis of α-actinin-4. Differentially regulated pr

SUBMITTER: Rinschen MM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5619959 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature