Different levels of glyphosate-resistant Lolium rigidum L. among major crops in southern Spain and France.
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ABSTRACT: Herbicides are the most effective tools for controlling almost 99% of weeds. However, herbicide resistance is a primary concern in modern agriculture. The characterization in new areas and elucidation of the mechanisms of resistance are of vital importance in maintaining the sustainability of herbicides, including glyphosate. Nine populations of Lolium rigidum, showing different response patterns, were characterized as being glyphosate resistant (GR). The wide range of values in fresh weight reduction, survival, shikimic acid and EPSPS enzyme activity indicates a different or a combination resistance mechanism. The Line-3 population resulted in minimum reduction of fresh weight and survival values with respect to the glyphosate-susceptible (GS) population, showing 16.05- and 17.90-fold hig
SUBMITTER: Fernandez-Moreno PT
PROVIDER: S-EPMC5640615 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Oct
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
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